Edentulism and Fruit and Vegetable Intake in Low-income Adults
Identifieur interne : 005540 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005539; suivant : 005541Edentulism and Fruit and Vegetable Intake in Low-income Adults
Auteurs : G. Tsakos [Royaume-Uni] ; K. Herrick [Royaume-Uni, États-Unis] ; A. Sheiham [Royaume-Uni] ; R. G. Watt [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of dental research [ 0022-0345 ] ; 2010.
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Abstract
Poor dental status negatively relates to dietary intakes. However, this issue has not been researched among the most vulnerable groups in society. We aimed to investigate, in a national low-income sample, the association between dental status and fruit and vegetable consumption. We analyzed data on adults aged 50 years and older from the Low Income Diet and Nutrition Survey, a representative sample of deprived UK households. Considerable numbers reported difficulty eating specific foods, with significantly worse experience among edentate than dentate people. The mean daily fruits and vegetables consumption was low (256.5 g for dentate, 207.1 g for edentate). After adjustment for socio-demographic and behavioral variables, edentate individuals consumed 50.7 g (27.0, 74.3) fewer fruits/vegetables per day than the dentate. Over and above the effects of material deprivation on nutrient intake, edentulism negatively relates to eating fruits and vegetables and achieving a healthy diet in materially deprived older adults.
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Tsakos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL Medical School, 1-19 Torrington Place</s1><s2>London WC1E 6BT</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London WC1E 6BT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Herrick, K" sort="Herrick, K" uniqKey="Herrick K" first="K." last="Herrick">K. Herrick</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL Medical School, 1-19 Torrington Place</s1><s2>London WC1E 6BT</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London WC1E 6BT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Nutrition and Health Sciences Program, Graduate Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Emory University</s1><s2>Atlanta, GA</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sheiham, A" sort="Sheiham, A" uniqKey="Sheiham A" first="A." last="Sheiham">A. Sheiham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL Medical School, 1-19 Torrington Place</s1><s2>London WC1E 6BT</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London WC1E 6BT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Watt, R G" sort="Watt, R G" uniqKey="Watt R" first="R. G." last="Watt">R. G. Watt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL Medical School, 1-19 Torrington Place</s1><s2>London WC1E 6BT</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London WC1E 6BT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of dental research</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. dent. res.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-0345</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of dental research</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. dent. res.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-0345</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Bucco-dental health</term><term>Dentition</term><term>Diet</term><term>Edentulousness</term><term>Fruit</term><term>Nutritional status</term><term>Personal income</term><term>Risk factor</term><term>Socioeconomic status</term><term>Vegetables</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Edentation</term><term>Fruit</term><term>Légume</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Régime alimentaire</term><term>Etat nutritionnel</term><term>Revenu individuel</term><term>Statut socioéconomique</term><term>Facteur risque</term><term>Dentition</term><term>Santé bucco-dentaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fruit</term><term>Légume</term><term>Adulte</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Poor dental status negatively relates to dietary intakes. However, this issue has not been researched among the most vulnerable groups in society. We aimed to investigate, in a national low-income sample, the association between dental status and fruit and vegetable consumption. We analyzed data on adults aged 50 years and older from the Low Income Diet and Nutrition Survey, a representative sample of deprived UK households. Considerable numbers reported difficulty eating specific foods, with significantly worse experience among edentate than dentate people. The mean daily fruits and vegetables consumption was low (256.5 g for dentate, 207.1 g for edentate). After adjustment for socio-demographic and behavioral variables, edentate individuals consumed 50.7 g (27.0, 74.3) fewer fruits/vegetables per day than the dentate. Over and above the effects of material deprivation on nutrient intake, edentulism negatively relates to eating fruits and vegetables and achieving a healthy diet in materially deprived older adults.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li></region></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tsakos, G" sort="Tsakos, G" uniqKey="Tsakos G" first="G." last="Tsakos">G. Tsakos</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Herrick, K" sort="Herrick, K" uniqKey="Herrick K" first="K." last="Herrick">K. Herrick</name><name sortKey="Sheiham, A" sort="Sheiham, A" uniqKey="Sheiham A" first="A." last="Sheiham">A. Sheiham</name><name sortKey="Watt, R G" sort="Watt, R G" uniqKey="Watt R" first="R. G." last="Watt">R. G. Watt</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Herrick, K" sort="Herrick, K" uniqKey="Herrick K" first="K." last="Herrick">K. 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